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PM KUSUM – Transforming Farmers’ Lives

PM KUSUM – Transforming Farmers’ Lives

The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Utthaan Mahabhiyaan (PM-KUSUM) scheme is a transformative initiative by the Government of India aimed at empowering farmers through the adoption of renewable energy. Launched with the objective of adding 30,800 MW of solar capacity by 2022, the scheme has been extended until December 31, 2026, to ensure broader implementation and impact.

Key Components of PM-KUSUM:

The PM-KUSUM scheme is structured into three main components, each targeting a specific area to integrate solar energy into the agricultural sector:

  • Component A: A total solar capacity of 4,766 MW has been sanctioned, with 168.28 MW already installed. Rajasthan leads with 121 MW installed, followed by Himachal Pradesh with 22.9 MW and Madhya Pradesh with 16.13 MW.
  • Component B: Out of 12,94,787 sanctioned standalone solar pumps, 3,31,648 have been installed. Maharashtra has installed 98,359 pumps, Haryana 87,000, and Rajasthan 65,479, showcasing substantial adoption in these states.
  • Component C: For individual pump solarization, 1,61,204 pumps have been sanctioned, with 2,574 installations completed. At the feeder level, 33,76,466 units have been sanctioned, with 9,603 installations. Kerala and Rajasthan are notable contributors in this segment.

These figures highlight the substantial progress made, with over 4,11,222 farmers having benefited from the scheme as of  2024​.

Projected Benefits by 2026

By the end of the scheme’s tenure in 2026, PM-KUSUM is expected to achieve the following:

  • Solar Power Capacity Addition: The scheme targets an addition of 34.8 GW (34,800 MW) of solar power capacity through its three components.
    pib.gov.in
  • Financial Support: A total central financial support of ₹34,422 crore has been allocated to facilitate the implementation of the scheme.
    pib.gov.in
  • Farmer Empowerment: By installing solar pumps and promoting grid-connected solar power plants, the scheme aims to provide farmers with reliable energy sources, thereby reducing their dependence on diesel and grid electricity.
  • Income Generation: Farmers will have the opportunity to generate additional income by selling surplus solar power to the grid, enhancing their financial stability.
  • Environmental Impact: The large-scale adoption of solar energy is expected to significantly reduce carbon emissions, contributing to India’s climate goals.

Benefits – How Farmers are Benefiting from PM-KUSUM

  • Standalone Solar Pumps (Component B): Farmers in Maharashtra, Haryana, and Rajasthan are transitioning from diesel-powered pumps to solar irrigation systems, cutting costs and increasing productivity.
  • Grid-Connected Solarization (Component C): Farmers in Kerala and Rajasthan are earning additional income by selling excess power to the grid.
  • Decentralized Solar Power Plants (Component A): Large-scale solar plants are reducing transmission losses and providing stable electricity to agricultural regions.

Challenges – Maintenance and the Need for Advanced Solutions

While PM-KUSUM has been successful in promoting renewable energy, farmers face several challenges that Adaptive Engineering can help address:

  • Maintenance Issues: Solar pumps require regular servicing, and breakdowns can lead to irrigation delays.
  • Remote Monitoring Challenges: Farmers lack the tools to monitor real-time performance and efficiency of solar equipment.
  • Battery & Storage Limitations: Energy storage solutions are needed to ensure continuous irrigation during cloudy or nighttime conditions.
  • Grid Connectivity Issues: Fluctuations in power transmission impact the revenue farmers earn from selling solar power.
  • Lack of Awareness & Training: Many farmers are unaware of the best practices for maintaining solar installations and optimizing energy use.
soalr grid

How Adaptive Engineering Can Solve These Problems

AEPL’s expertise in SCADA, IoT, and renewable energy can transform PM-KUSUM’s impact:
table

Opportunities for Growth and Sustainability

By integrating AI-powered diagnostics, predictive maintenance, and smart energy management, Adaptive Engineering can:

  • Reduce farmers’ operational costs and maximize their solar energy utilization.
  • Enhance the life cycle of solar equipment through remote performance tracking.
  • Facilitate better decision-making with automated alerts and advanced reporting tools.
  • Improve overall grid stability and farmer earnings by enabling smoother solar-to-grid transitions.

Conclusion:

The PM-KUSUM scheme is a visionary step toward sustainable agriculture, empowering farmers to adopt renewable energy for a cleaner and more prosperous future. With Adaptive Engineering’s extensive experience and commitment to delivering automation and SCADA, farmers can transition seamlessly to solar energy, improving both, their income and environmental impact. As a trusted partner in renewable energy, Adaptive Engineering is dedicated to supporting farmers to maximize their energy production. This will help them cater to their energy needs while earning too!

For more information on how Adaptive Engineering can assist you in implementing PM KUSUM solutions or other renewable energy projects, contact us at:

  • Email: info@adaptive-engg.com
  • Phone: +917969269000
  • Address: 21st Floor, “Yash Anant”, Opp. Old RBI, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad – 380009, Gujarat, India.

By embracing these innovative solutions, we are not just changing how farmers irrigate their fields; we are transforming lives across India.

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